Arbeitsblatt: Repetition 1 (medium)

1. Forms

Will-future

Positive: will + infinitive/ ’ll + infinitive
Negative: will not + infinitive/ won’t + infinitive
Questions: Will .... infinitive...?

Going to-future

Positive: am/is/are + going to + infinitive
Negative: am/is/are + not + going to + infinitive
Question: Am/Is/Are .... infinitive ...?

Past perfect

Positive: had + past participle
Negative: had + not + past participle
Question: Had ... past participle ...?

Simple past

Positive: regular: infinitive + -ed
             irregular: simple past forms
Negative: did not + infinitive
Question: Did... infinitive ...?

Present perfect

Positive: have/has + past participle
Negative: have/has not + past participle
Question: Have/Has .... past participle ...?

Simple present

Positive: infinitive (3rd person: infinitive + -s)
Negative: do/does + not + infinitive
Question: Do/Does ... infinitive ...? (for all verbs excluding forms of to be)
                 Am/Are/Is ....? (for forms of to be)

 

2. Usage

Fill in the blanks

If you want to talk about an event in 2012 (=specific point in time) you need the simple past .

Example sentence:
In 2012 my father __________(to visit) my granny.

 

If you want to talk about something that started in the past, but is still true at present you need the present perfect .

Example sentence:
George _____________(to be) in Australia since June.

 

If you want to talk about an event in the past that happened before another event in the past you need the past perfect .

Example sentence:
I went to the police after a thief ______________________(to steal) my rucksack.

 

If you want to talk about something that happens regularly you need the simple present .

Example sentence:
My brother ______________________(get up) every morning at 6 o’clock.

 

If you talk about future events that you cannot influence you need the will-future .

Example sentence:
There _____________________(to be) no sunshine tomorrow.

 

If you talk about your future plans you need the going to-future.

Example sentence:

We _______________________(to dance) at the party tomorrow.

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