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Ma­te­ri­al 14: De­ba­te vo­ca­bu­la­ry

In­fo­box

Diese Seite ist Teil einer Ma­te­ria­li­en­samm­lung zum Bil­dungs­plan 2004: Grund­la­gen der Kom­pe­tenz­ori­en­tie­rung. Bitte be­ach­ten Sie, dass der Bil­dungs­plan fort­ge­schrie­ben wurde.

(1) When you start say­ing so­me­thing / cont­ri­bu­ting to a con­ver­sa­ti­on
First of all, I would like to say/state that
To begin with, I
In the first line, I

(2)   What can you say ins­tead of "I think"  
I would say/think
In my opi­ni­on
To my mind
I am of the opi­ni­on that
I hold the opi­ni­on that

(3)   When you want to stress your "per­so­nal opi­ni­on":
Per­so­nal­ly I think
As far as I am con­cer­ned
As for me
As I take it
As far as I can see

(4)   When you "agree" or when you "don't agree":
I ent­i­re­ly/quite agree with you.
I agree to (with) her plan.    
I am of the same opi­ni­on.
I dif­fer from/with you ent­i­re­ly.
I di­sagree with you: I am sure you're mis­ta­ken.
I stick to my opi­ni­on.
Let's agree to dif­fer!

(5)   When you want to say the "op­po­si­te" of what so­meo­ne else said:
on the con­tra­ry! quite the con­tra­ry! just the op­po­si­te!
That is the very op­po­si­te of what I said.
That is quite the con­tra­ry to what I said.
I main­tain the con­tra­ry.
In con­trast to what you said, I main­tain that...........

(6)   When you are "quite sure" of so­me­thing:
of cour­se!
That goes wi­thout say­ing
It goes wi­thout say­ing that
I cont­end/main­tain that................
It's my con­vic­tion that..................

(7)   When you want to "ask a ques­ti­on":
May I in­ter­rupt you?
There ari­ses the ques­ti­on/point whe­ther/if
This ques­ti­on rai­ses the whole issue

(8) When you "haven't un­ders­tood":
I beg your par­don. / Par­don?
Could you re­peat what you've just said? But slo­wer, plea­se./
Could you slow down a bit?

(9) If you should want to "cor­rect a mis­ta­ke":
Ex­cu­se me (for in­ter­rup­t­ing) you should have said:"....."

(10) When you want to dis­tin­gu­ish one as­pect from the other:
on the one hand - on the other hand
in ge­ne­ral - in par­ti­cu­lar
ge­ne­ral­ly spea­king             
on the whole
taken as a whole
at first sight - on se­cond thoughts

(11) When you want to "add" so­me­thing:
In ad­di­ti­on
Mo­re­o­ver
Fur­ther­mo­re
Fi­nal­ly

(12) When you want to "em­pha­si­ze" so­me­thing:
I would like to lay (put) em­pha­sis (stress) on the fact that..
I just want to point out that

(13) When you want to "say the truth":
To be frank (with you)
Fran­k­ly (spea­king)
To say the truth

(14) And if you are "not sure":
I don't know ex­act­ly.
I don't know for cer­tain.

(A) Ge­ne­ral phra­ses:
in other words                    in this re­spect
to a cer­tain de­gree/extent        It de­pends on your point of view
in brief/short
To be brief
To cut a long story short,...... 
Let me put it this
way:....
I don't know. - I don't know eit­her.   Nor/Neit­her do I.


Add the fol­lo­wing ex­pres­si­ons to the given ca­te­go­ries I agree with / di­sagree with you; I see/un­der­stand your point but ; You´ve got a point / a case there but; I´m not sure. whe­ther …; I have doubts / re­ser­va­tions about ; I don´t see that working in prac­tice. ; It may work in the short-term / in the long-term. ; I think that´s de­ba­ta­ble. ; Prove it! ; Your ar­gu­ment is fla­wed be­cau­se... ; What´s that got to do with the issue? ; You´re mis­sing the point. ; It´s ri­di­cu­lous to sug­gest that.... ; My fee­ling is.. ; If you ask me... ; As for me.... ; Bear in mind that … ; You´d bet­ter do ... ; Let´s face it.... ; In ge­ne­ral... ; On the whole... ; As a rule.... ; It goes wi­thout say­ing that... ; What´s more / in ad­di­ti­on / fur­ther­mo­re ; What I´m get­ting at is... / What I´m try­ing to say is.. / My point is... ; What is your point? What are you dri­ving at? ; You´re not se­rious, are you? ;You must be jo­king! That´s non­sen­se / rub­bish / ri­di­cu­lous.

 

 

Ma­te­ri­al 14: De­ba­te vo­ca­bu­la­ry: Her­un­ter­la­den [doc] [27 KB]